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Working Papers

September 2019, No. 19-17

Indeterminacy and Imperfect Information

Thomas A. Lubik, Christian Matthes and Elmar Mertens

We study equilibrium determination in an environment where two kinds of agents have different information sets: The fully informed agents know the structure of the model and observe histories of all exogenous and endogenous variables. The less informed agents observe only a strict subset of the full information set. All types of agents form expectations rationally, but agents with limited information need to solve a dynamic signal extraction problem to gather information about the variables they do not observe. We show that for parameter values that imply a unique equilibrium under full information, the limited information rational expectations equilibrium can be indeterminate. We illustrate our framework with a monetary policy problem where an imperfectly informed central bank follows an interest rate rule.

Supplementary Appendix

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21144/wp19-17

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